Thai Food Ingredients
One of the challenges to cooking Thai food away from Thailand is having the right ingredients. The majority of the ingredients are not common to Westerners and can be tough to find. Just knowing the name of the ingredient sometimes is not enough. You have to know what to look for too. We bring you pictures of the ingredients and background knowledge to help make your shopping for the ingredients less frustrating.
Check on the ingredients that you have in your cupboard or refrigerator. Then, click on the button below to find out what you can make with the ingredients that you have. Or just click on the ingredient to find out more about it.
Check on the ingredients that you have in your cupboard or refrigerator. Then, click on the button below to find out what you can make with the ingredients that you have. Or just click on the ingredient to find out more about it.
vegetables

| bamboo shoots | naw mai | |
| banana flower | hua blee | |
| bean sprouts | tuwa gnog | |
| bitter melon | mara | |
| chili pepper | prig | |
| Chinese broccoli | kanah | |
| Chinese chive flowers | Dok Gui Chai | |
| Chinese chives - green | Gui Chai | |
| Chinese mustard cabbage | pak guang tong | |
| Chinese olives | Nam Leab | |
| Chinese water spinach | pak boong | |
| cucumber | tangua | |
| daikon | hoa chai tou | |
| eggplant | makua | |
| green onion | ton hom | |
| magosa | Sadow | |
| napa cabbage | Pak Gahd Kow | |
| okra | Grajiab | |
| pea eggplant | Makua Puong | |
| pickled mustard | Pack Gaad Dong | |
| pumpkin | Fug Tong | |
| shallot | homm | |
| squash blossom | dok fugtong | |
| Stinky Bean | Sataw | |
| Thai chili pepper | prig kee nu | |
| tum leung | tum leung | |
| Vietnamese mint | Pak pal | |
| water chestnuts | hael | |
| wing beans | touh puu | |
| winter melon | fug | |
| wood ear mushroom | hed hu nu |
herbs & spices

| bay leaf | bai gra-waan | |
| cardamom | loog gra-waan | |
| Chinese five spice | pah-lo powder | |
| Chinese keys | gra chai | |
| cilantro | pak chee | |
| cilantro root | raag pak chee | |
| cinnamon powder | ob cheuy | |
| cinnamon stick | ob cheuy | |
| cloves | gaan plu | |
| cumin | yee ra | |
| curry powder | pong gari | |
| Dried whole chili | prig hang | |
| galangal | kha | |
| garlic | gra tiem | |
| ginger | king | |
| ground dried chili pepper | prig kee nu bonn | |
| ground pepper | prig thai bhon | |
| holy basil | gra pow | |
| kaffir lime leaves | bai ma-gruud | |
| lemon basil | bai mang lug | |
| lemon grass | ta krai | |
| peppercorn | prik Thai ohn | |
| spearmint | sa rra nee | |
| star anise | pauy gug | |
| Thai basil | hora-pa | |
| turmeric | kha min | |
| young ginger | khing ohn |
sauces, pastes & preserves

| Curry paste | prig gang | |
| dark soy sauce | sew ew dum | |
| dark sweet soy sauce | si ew waan | |
| fish sauce | nam pla | |
| fried garlic | gratiem jiew | |
| fried shallot | hom jiew | |
| green curry paste | prig gang kew wan | |
| ground fresh chili paste | ||
| light soy sauce | ||
| masaman curry paste | prig gang masaman | |
| nam budoo | nam budoo | |
| nam prig pow | nam prik pow | |
| namya curry paste | prig gang nam ya | |
| palm sugar | nam taan peep | |
| pickled fish | Pla rah | |
| preserved turnip | Hua Chai Po | |
| red curry paste | prig gang ped | |
| salty Chinese cabbage | Tong Chai | |
| shrimp paste | ga pi | |
| soy sauce | si ew | |
| soy sauce - mushroom | si ew kow hed homm | |
| sriracha sauce | nam jim sriracha | |
| yellow bean sauce | tow jeow | |
| yellow curry paste | prig gang leung |
noodles

| clear noodles | woon sen | |
| fresh Chinese egg noodles | bamee | |
| fresh flat rice noodles | goew tiew - sen yai | |
| Thai rice noodles | sen jaan | |
| thin rice noodles | kanom jeen | |
| wonton skin | baang giow |
fruit

| banana | glauy | |
| Durian | Turian | |
| green mango | ma muang dib | |
| green papaya | malagaw dip | |
| kaffir lime | ma-gruud | |
| lime | manow | |
| mango | ma muong | |
| papaya | malagaw | |
| pineapple | sap balrott | |
| star fruit | mafueng | |
| tamarind | ma kam piek |
fish

| catfish | pla dook | |
| fish paste | pla kuud | |
| king mackerel | pla insee | |
| mudfish | pla chon | |
| red snapper | pla gapong dang | |
| Thai mackerel | pla tuu | |
| white pomfret | pla jalamed |
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